When people imagine Syria, they often picture arid deserts and ancient ruins. But hidden in the western highlands lies another side of the country: a world of emerald forests, cool mountain air, and fog-covered hills. Welcome to Syria’s green heart, where nature meets serenity in breathtaking highland retreats.
This journey through Syria’s green mountains is not only for the nature enthusiast, but also for the curious traveler seeking peace, scenic beauty, and cultural depth. From Slunfeh to Mashqita, these destinations offer an escape from the summer heat and a reminder of Syria’s surprising ecological richness.
1. Slunfeh: The Crown of the Highlands
Located in the Latakia Governorate at around 1,130 meters above sea level, Slunfeh is a jewel among Syria’s green destinations. Its thick pine forests, misty mornings, and pleasant summer climate have made it a popular mountain resort for over a century.
Walking through the fog-kissed woods of Slunfeh is a meditative experience. Visitors enjoy forest trails, small cafés nestled among trees, and locally grown fruits sold by villagers. The area is ideal for hiking, writing, or simply breathing deeply — away from the city’s chaos.
Don’t Miss: Early morning fog, forest hikes, and fresh cherries during summer.
2. Kessab: Where Mountains Whisper
North of Slunfeh and closer to the Turkish border lies Kessab, a town known not only for its natural beauty but also its unique Armenian heritage. Surrounded by laurel forests and shaded hills, Kessab sits at 800 meters above sea level and opens up to panoramic views of the Mediterranean.
Kessab’s charm lies in its balance between greenery and cultural richness. Trails lead through pine and oak groves, and the nearby Mount Aqraa offers stunning sunset views. The local architecture, churches, and small inns create a cozy, storybook feel.
Don’t Miss: Armenian-style breakfasts, visits to old chapels, and scenic drives to the sea.
3. Ain Al-Baida: Hidden Tranquility
Tucked away between Latakia and Kessab, Ain Al-Baida (“The White Spring”) is a lesser-known but deeply serene mountain escape. Its green valleys and flowing springs provide a cooling environment even in the hottest months.
Families often picnic under the towering trees, while others come to enjoy silence, listen to birdsong, or dip their feet in natural streams. The area is known for its humble hospitality, where villagers offer tea and fruit to visitors.
Don’t Miss: Spring water fountains, secluded rest spots, and the sound of nature.
4. Mashqita: Lakes in the Pines
Mashqita, just northeast of Latakia, offers a rare sight in Syria: freshwater lakes surrounded by forested hills. The area includes several small lakes like Lake Mashqita and Lake Balloran, which reflect the pine trees like mirrors.
A popular destination for families and photographers, Mashqita combines water, forest, and mountain air into one peaceful experience. Cabins, small restaurants, and boat rentals add to its gentle charm.
Don’t Miss: Canoeing on the lake, lakeside dining, and sunset reflections.
5. Nabi Younes Mountain: Sacred Peaks
Located between Jableh and Baniyas, Mount Nabi Younes is one of the highest points on the Syrian coast. Named after the Prophet Jonah, it’s a place where legend and landscape intertwine.
The summit provides breathtaking views of the coast, forested hills, and distant valleys. On clear days, you can see the Mediterranean shimmering far below, while standing amid cool mountain breezes. It’s also a spiritual site for many locals.
Don’t Miss: Panoramic photography, picnics above the clouds, and spiritual solitude.
Climate & Best Time to Visit
Syria’s green highlands are most pleasant during late spring to early autumn (May to September). During this time, temperatures are moderate, the skies are often clear in the afternoons, and the forests are alive with birds and blooms.
Winter, though colder, adds another layer of magic as some areas experience snowfall and frost.
Practical Tips
- Transport: Most of these destinations are reachable by road from Latakia or Tartous. Hiring a local driver or using shared taxis is advisable.
- Accommodation: Options range from family-owned guesthouses to small hotels. In some areas, cabins can be rented for groups.
- Local Delights: Enjoy seasonal fruits, especially cherries and figs, and try mountain-grown herbs used in tea and cooking.
Why Green Heights Matter
In a region often defined by conflict or ancient ruins, Syria’s green mountains tell a different story. They remind us that the country is not just a museum of civilizations, but also a living, breathing ecosystem.
These highlands have served as places of healing, meditation, and summer refuge for generations. They are cultural and ecological treasures worth preserving and experiencing firsthand.
Whether you’re a traveler, a historian, or a lover of nature, the green heights of Syria invite you to slow down, breathe, and rediscover a side of the country that few ever see.
