Name | Apamea (Arabic: أفاميا) |
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Location | Near Al-Madiq town, western Hama Governorate, Syria |
Founded | 300 BCE by Seleucus I Nicator (Seleucid Empire) |
Era | Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine |
Type | Ancient city and archaeological site |
Famous For | Roman colonnaded street (over 2 km), massive Roman ruins |
Size | Estimated 250 hectares |
Material | Limestone, marble |
Time Needed | 1.5 to 2 hours for full visit |
Entrance Fee | Often symbolic or free (check locally) |
Opening Hours | Typically daylight hours |
Accessibility | Easily reached from Hama (60 km) or Homs |
Best Time to Visit | Spring or autumn |
Suggested Duration | 1–2 hours |
Nearby Attractions | Qalaat al-Madiq, Orontes River, al-Ghab Plain |
Set against the lush backdrop of the Orontes Valley, Apamea is one of Syria’s most captivating archaeological treasures. Once a thriving Greek city founded in the 3rd century BCE, Apamea later flourished under Roman rule, becoming a powerful cultural and military center. Today, visitors can walk along its legendary colonnaded street—stretching over 2 kilometers—and imagine the bustling markets, temples, and civic life that once defined this grand city. With panoramic views of the al-Ghab Plain and dramatic ruins spread across a vast plateau, Apamea offers a moving glimpse into the ancient world, where history and silence meet under the Syrian sun.
Why Visit Apamea
- Massive Roman Colonnade: Over 1,200 columns once lined its iconic street, one of the longest surviving Roman roads.
- Archaeological Richness: See remains of Roman baths, temples, theatres, and Byzantine churches.
- Uncrowded Exploration: Unlike more touristy sites, Apamea allows for peaceful, self-paced visits.
- Photography Paradise: Open landscapes, ancient ruins, and moody skies make it ideal for photographers.
How to Reach
Apamea is located about 60 km northwest of Hama and just a few minutes’ drive from Qalaat al-Madiq. From Hama, the journey by car takes around 1 hour. There are no direct public buses to the site, so it’s best to:
- Hire a taxi or driver from Hama or Homs.
- Visit as part of a private tour combining Qalaat al-Madiq and Apamea.
What to Know Before You Go
- Wear sturdy shoes: The terrain is uneven and stretches over a wide area.
- No major facilities: Bring water, snacks, and sun protection.
- Local guides may be available at the site or in nearby al-Madiq town.
- Visit during daylight: There are no formal opening hours, but mornings or late afternoons offer the best light and cooler weather.
Nearby Attractions
- Qalaat al-Madiq: Just beside Apamea, this hilltop fortress was built over ancient ruins.
- Orontes River: Great for scenic views and picnics in the valley.
- Al-Ghab Plain: A lush agricultural area perfect for countryside drives or walks.